名詞 victim:

1. an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance
2. a person who is tricked or swindled
   同義詞：dupe

1. The police retraced the movements of the murder victim.
   警方追溯了被謀殺者當(dāng)時(shí)的動(dòng)作。
2. The lion attacked its victim with great ferocity.
   獅子兇猛地?fù)湎颢C物。
3. We are collecting money for the famine victim.
   我們?cè)跒樵馐莛嚮牡臑?zāi)民募捐。
4. A post-mortem showed that the victim had been poisoned.
   尸體檢驗(yàn)表明受害者是被毒死的。
5. The murderer crept up on his unsuspecting victim.
   那個(gè)殺人兇手悄悄逼近毫無(wú)戒備之心的受害者。
6. He fell a victim to the dagger of the assassin.
   他死于刺客的匕首之下。

vic.tim

n.（名詞）
One who is harmed or killed by another:
受害者：被另一個(gè)人傷害或者殺死的人：
例句：
a victim of a mugging.
走私活動(dòng)的受害者

A living creature slain and offered as a sacrifice during a religious rite.
祭品：在宗教儀式中的屠殺并奉為犧牲品的活的動(dòng)物
One who is harmed by or made to suffer from an act, circumstance, agency, or condition:
受難者：某一行為、情況、機(jī)構(gòu)或者狀況傷害的人或受害于此的人：
例句：
victims of war.
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)受害者

A person who suffers injury, loss, or death as a result of a voluntary undertaking:
自找苦吃的人，犧牲者：在自愿事業(yè)中忍受傷痛、損失或者死亡的人：
例句：
You are a victim of your own scheming.
你是自己計(jì)劃的犧牲品

A person who is tricked, swindled, or taken advantage of:
受騙者，上當(dāng)者：受騙、上當(dāng)或者被欺負(fù)的人：
例句：
the victim of a cruel hoax.
一場(chǎng)大騙局的受害者

來源：
Latin victima
拉丁語(yǔ) victima

【引伸】
vic.timhood.