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單詞乎

kaput

音標(biāo)[kə'put]
kaput是什么意思、kaput怎么讀

kaput漢語(yǔ)翻譯

a. 完蛋了的, 徹底失敗了的, 壞了的, 過(guò)時(shí)了的

kaput英語(yǔ)解釋

形容詞 kaput:

  1. destroyed or killed
    同義詞:done for, gone

kaput例句

  1. The car's kaput we'll have to walk.
    汽車壞了--我們只好步行。

kaput詳細(xì)解釋

kaput 也作 ka.putt

adj.Informal (形容詞)【非正式用語(yǔ)】
Having been destroyed; wrecked.
完蛋了的:被破壞了的;毀壞的,遇難的
Having been incapacitated.
不適合的,無(wú)能力的

來(lái)源:
German kaputt
德語(yǔ) kaputt
from French capot [not having won a single trick at piquet]
源自 法語(yǔ) capot [在皮克牌游戲中未贏一圈的]

<注釋>The games people play can become deadly serious,as exemplified by the wordkaput. Our word is an adoption of the German word kaputt, whose senses are similar to those of the English word.German in turn borrowed this word from the French gaming tables,wherecapot as an adjective meant .not having won a single trick at piquet.. Devastating as this might be to a piquet player,it would surprise kibitzers to see how widely the word`s range of meaning has been extended in German and English,in which it is first recorded in 895.For example, one`s car can be kaput and so can oneself.As for the ultimate source of Frenchcapot we cannot be certain,but it seems to go back to a modern Provenôal word,of which the first element iscap, .head..
人們?cè)谕媾茣r(shí)可能變得非常認(rèn)真,如kaput 一詞例示的這個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞是吸收了德語(yǔ) kaputt 一詞演變而來(lái)的。 該德語(yǔ)詞的詞義與它的詞義相似。而德國(guó)人又從法國(guó)人的賭桌上借用了該詞。在賭桌上,capot 作為一個(gè)形容詞又為.打皮克牌時(shí)未贏一圈的.。 盡管這樣可能會(huì)令玩皮克牌的人晦氣,旁觀并議論牌局的人也許會(huì)吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)該詞在德語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)中的引申義是多么廣泛。該詞于895年首次記載在德語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)中。例如,車主的車可能會(huì)損壞,車主也可能失敗。至于法語(yǔ)capot 一詞的詞源, 我們不甚了解,但似乎可以追溯到現(xiàn)代普羅旺斯語(yǔ),其中的第一個(gè)成分cap 表示.頭.的意思

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