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單詞乎

experiment

音標(biāo)[ik'sperim?nt]
experiment是什么意思、experiment怎么讀

experiment漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 實(shí)驗(yàn), 試驗(yàn), 實(shí)驗(yàn)儀器
vi. 實(shí)驗(yàn), 嘗試
【化】 實(shí)驗(yàn)
【醫(yī)】 實(shí)驗(yàn)

experiment詞型變化

名詞:experimenter 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:experimented 過(guò)去分詞:experimented 現(xiàn)在分詞:experimenting 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):experiments 

experiment詞意辨析

trial, experiment, test, try

這些名詞均有“試驗(yàn)”之意。
trial: 指為觀(guān)察、研究某事物以區(qū)別其真?zhèn)?、?yōu)劣或效果等而進(jìn)行較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的試驗(yàn)或試用過(guò)程。
experiment: 多指用科學(xué)方法在實(shí)驗(yàn)室內(nèi)進(jìn)行較系統(tǒng)的操作實(shí)驗(yàn)以驗(yàn)證、解釋或說(shuō)明某一理論、定理或某一觀(guān)點(diǎn)等。
test: 普通用詞,含義廣,指用科學(xué)方法對(duì)某物質(zhì)進(jìn)行測(cè)試以估價(jià)其性質(zhì)或效能等。
try: 普通用詞,多用于口語(yǔ)或非正式場(chǎng)合,指試一試。

experiment英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 experiment:

  1. the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
    同義詞:experimentation
  2. the testing of an idea
    同義詞:experimentation
  3. a venture at something new or different

動(dòng)詞 experiment:

  1. to conduct a test or investigation
  2. try something new, as in order to gain experience
    同義詞:try out

experiment例句

  1. The teacher gave each of us a piece of filter paper before doing the experiment.
    做試驗(yàn)前,老師給我們每個(gè)人發(fā)了一張濾紙。
  2. We are doing a chemical experiment.
    我們正在做化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
  3. According to expert opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately.
    根據(jù)專(zhuān)家們的意見(jiàn),他們馬上放棄了這項(xiàng)試驗(yàn)。
  4. The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.
    學(xué)生們明天要在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)。
  5. We will do a Chemistry experiment this Friday.
    這個(gè)周五我們要做化學(xué)試驗(yàn)。
  6. Small businesses are anxious to experiment with computers.
    小型企業(yè)都急于試用計(jì)算機(jī)。
  7. Some scientists experiment on animals.
    有些科學(xué)家用動(dòng)物做試驗(yàn)。

experiment詳細(xì)解釋

ex.per.i.ment

n.Abbr. exp.,expt.(名詞)縮寫(xiě) exp.,expt.

A test under controlled conditions that is made to demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy of something previously untried.
實(shí)驗(yàn),試驗(yàn):在受控條件下為演示一項(xiàng)已知真理、檢驗(yàn)假說(shuō)的正確性或確定以前未試用過(guò)的某物的效能而做的試驗(yàn)
The process of conducting such a test; experimentation.
實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程:做這種試驗(yàn)的過(guò)程;實(shí)驗(yàn)
An innovative act or procedure:
實(shí)驗(yàn):革新的行為或程序:
例句:
.Democracy is only an experiment in government.(William Ralph Inge)
.民主僅是政府內(nèi)的一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn).(威廉·拉爾夫·英奇)

The result of experimentation:
實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果:
例句:
.We are not[nature`s] only experiment. (R. Buckminster Fuller)
.我們不是[大自然] 僅有的實(shí)驗(yàn)品. (R.巴克敏斯特·富勒)

v.intr.(不及物動(dòng)詞)
ex.per.i.ment.ed,ex.per.i.ment.ing,ex.per.i.ments[-mμnt.]
To conduct an experiment.
進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)
To try something new, especially in order to gain experience:
嘗試:試用新事物,尤指為獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn):
例句:
experiment with new methods of teaching.
試驗(yàn)新的教學(xué)方法

來(lái)源:
Middle English
中古英語(yǔ)
from Old French
源自 古法語(yǔ)
from Latin experomentum
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) experomentum
from experoro [to try] * see per- 3
源自 experoro [試,嘗試] *參見(jiàn) per- 3

【引伸】
exper.iment.er
n.(名詞)

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