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單詞乎

declension

音標(biāo)[di'klen??n]
declension是什么意思、declension怎么讀

declension漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 詞形變化, 變格, 傾斜, 衰退

declension詞型變化

形容詞:declensional 

declension英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 declension:

  1. the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages
  2. process of changing to an inferior state
    同義詞:deterioration, decline in quality, worsening
  3. a downward slope or bend
    同義詞:descent, declivity, fall, decline, declination, downslope
  4. a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms

declension例句

  1. In Latin, the nominative case of first declension nouns ends in a'.
    在拉丁文中,屬於第一類(lèi)詞形變化的名詞的主格以a結(jié)尾。
  2. Declension means varying the forms of nouns, pronouns and adjectives in a sentence.
    變格是指名詞、代詞和形容詞在句中的形式變化。

declension詳細(xì)解釋

de.clen.sion

n.Abbr. dec.,decl.(名詞)縮寫(xiě) dec.,decl.
Linguistics
【語(yǔ)言學(xué)】
In certain languages, the inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives in categories such as case, number, and gender.
詞形變化:某些語(yǔ)言中,名詞,代詞和形容詞在格,數(shù)和性等方面的詞形變化
A class of words of one language with the same or a similar system of inflections, such as the first declension in Latin.
詞形變化中的一組靜詞:一種語(yǔ)言中的一類(lèi)詞,它們有相同或相似的詞形變化系統(tǒng),如拉丁語(yǔ)的第一詞形變化
A descending slope; a descent.
傾斜:下傾的坡;下斜
A decline or decrease; deterioration:
衰退:衰微或縮減;惡化:
例句:
.States and empires have their periods of declension.(Laurence Sterne)
.國(guó)家和帝國(guó)都有自己的衰落時(shí)期.(勞倫斯·斯特內(nèi))

A deviation, as from a standard or practice.
背離:從標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或常規(guī)等的偏離

來(lái)源:
Middle English declenson
中古英語(yǔ) declenson
from Old French declinaison
源自 古法語(yǔ) declinaison
from Latin clon3tiô dôclon3tiôn- [grammatical declension, declination] * see declination
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) clon3tiô dôclon3tiôn- [語(yǔ)法上的詞形變化,衰微] *參見(jiàn) declination

【引伸】
declen.sional
adj.(形容詞)

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